Pfizer Taps Oral Danuglipron Formulation for Obesity
Pfizer says it has selected its preferred once-daily modified-release formulation for danuglipron, an oral glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist it is developing for treating obesity. The company plans to conduct dose optimization studies later this year that will assess multiple doses of the selected modified-release formulation to “inform the registration enabling studies.” Current in-demand FDA-approved GLP-1 receptor agonist weight loss drugs Wegovy (Novo Nordisk’s semaglutide) and Zepbound (Eli Lilly’s tirzepatide) are injectables.
“Obesity is a key therapeutic area for Pfizer, and the company has a robust pipeline of three clinical and several pre-clinical candidates,” the company says in a release. “The most advanced of them, danuglipron, has demonstrated good efficacy in a twice-daily formulation, and we believe a once-daily formulation has the potential to have a competitive profile in the oral GLP-1 space.”
An ongoing open-label, randomized study is evaluating danuglipron’s pharmacokinetics and safety in healthy adults 18 years or older, Pfizer says. “To date, study results have demonstrated a pharmacokinetic profile supportive of once-daily dosing. with a safety profile consistent with prior danuglipron studies including no liver enzyme elevations observed in more than 1,400 study participants.”
Pfizer says danuglipron was discovered and developed in-house at Pfizer, and it is designed to keep blood sugar at healthy levels and works by increasing the amount of insulin released. “Other potential effects include slowing down the digestion of food and increasing the feeling of fullness after eating, which may be associated with weight loss,” it says.