Pilot Program on Model-Informed Drug Development
A new FDA pilot program aims to evaluate model-informed drug development (MIDD) approaches that could “improve clinical trial efficiency, increase the probability of regulatory success, and optimize drug dosing/therapeutic individualization in the absence of dedicated trials,” according to an agency notice. As part of the 2017 renegotiated drug user fee program, the pilot will allow select drug sponsors an opportunity to meet with CDER/CBER staff to discuss MIDD approaches in medical product development.
The agency notice defines MIDD as the “application of exposure-based, biological, and/or statistical models derived from preclinical and clinical data sources to address drug development and/or regulatory issues.” For each approved proposal under the pilot, which begins later this year and runs until 9/2022, two meetings between sponsors and the agency will review and discuss the proposed MIDD approaches. The meetings are intended to provide advice on how specific the approaches can be used in a specific drug development program, FDA says. Initially, it says preferred proposals would focus on:
- Dose selection or estimation (e.g., for dose/dosing regimen selection or refinement).
- Clinical trial simulation (e.g., based on drug-trial-disease models to inform the duration of a trial, select appropriate response measures, predict outcomes).
- Predictive or mechanistic safety evaluation (e.g., use of systems pharmacology/mechanistic models for predicting safety or identifying critical biomarkers of interest).