Plus Therapeutics Gets Orphan Statis for Radiotherapy

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FDA has granted Plus Therapeutics an orphan drug designation to Rhenium (186Re) Obisbemeda, a radiotherapy for treating leptomeningeal metastases (LM) in patients with lung cancer. The designation is based on data from the ReSPECT-LM Phase 1 single-dose trial, according to the company. It is now advancing the therapy into a Phase 2 single-dose expansion trial and a Phase 1 multiple-dose trial while discussing with FDA an optimal pivotal trial strategy, it adds.

LM is a rare cancer complication where the primary cancer spreads to the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and leptomeninges surrounding the brain and spinal cord. “All malignancies originating from solid tumors, primary brain tumors, or hematological malignancies have this LM complication potential with breast cancer as the most common cancer linked to LM, with 3-5% of breast cancer patients developing LM,” Plus Therapeutics says.

The radiotherapy is designed to deliver highly targeted high dose radiation to tumors in a safe, effective and convenient manner to optimize patient outcomes, the company says. Rhenium (186Re) obisbemeda has the “potential to reduce risks and improve outcomes for CNS [central nervous system] cancer patients, versus currently approved therapies, with a more targeted and potent radiation dose,” Plus Therapeutics says. “Rhenium-186 is an ideal radioisotope for CNS therapeutic applications due to its short half-life, beta energy for destroying cancerous tissue and gamma energy for live imaging.”

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