Positive Data on AstraZeneca Covid-19 Vaccine Trial
AstraZenca is reporting positive interim data from an the ongoing Phase 1-2 COV001 trial, which showed that its AZD1222 vaccine was tolerated and generated “robust immune responses against the SARS-CoV-2 virus in all evaluated participants.” Led by Oxford University, the trial involves 1,077 healthy adult participants and confirms that a single dose of AZD1222 resulted in a “four-fold increase in antibodies to the coronavirus spike protein in 95% of participants one month after injection,” the company says. The data also showed that a T-cell response was induced, peaking by day 14, and maintained two months after injection, it adds.
“Neutralizing activity against SARS-CoV-2 (as assessed by the MNA80 assay) was seen in 91% of participants one month after vaccination and in 100% of participants who received a second dose,” a company release says. Neutralizing antibody levels seen in participants receiving either one or two doses were in a similar range to those seen in convalescent Covid-19 patients, it says.
On the safety side, responses confirmed that transient local and systemic reactions were common in the AZD1222 group and were comparable to previous trials and other adenoviral vector vaccines, the company says. They included injection site pain and tenderness, mild-to-moderate headache, fatigue, chills, feverishness, malaise and muscle aches.