Public Citizen Sues FDA for Seprafilm Petition Answer
Public Citizen is suing FDA to compel the agency to respond to the advocacy group’s 2015 petition asking that Baxter’s Seprafilm Bioresorbable Membrane be banned. Seprafilm is a material used by surgeons during abdominal and pelvic surgery to prevent internal organs from forming fibrous bands of tissue that can block the intestine and cause other post-surgery complications, the suit says.
Public Citizen says that as of its 7/2015 petition, FDA had received more than 500 reports of serious adverse events experienced by patients receiving Seprafilm, including 21 patient deaths following surgery.
The petition called on FDA to withdraw the Seprafilm PMA approval and to initiate a mandatory recall of all remaining Seprafilm devices. It says the steps should be taken because the Seprafilm clinical trials failed to demonstrate conclusively the product’s efficacy in improving any important clinically meaningful endpoint. And it says there is substantial evidence that the product causes serious, sometimes fatal, adverse events, as demonstrated by data from randomized clinical trials, other published scientific literature, and the FDA MAUDE database.
The suit asks the DC federal court to declare that FDA violated the Administrative Procedure Act by failing to act on the petition and to issue an order requiring the agency to respond.