REMS Can be Improved: Doc Survey

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In a study funded by FDA, academic and FDA researchers who surveyed doctors about their experiences with Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategies (REMS) for eight REMS-covered drugs found that most doctors said the REMS certification process provided useful information about the drugs but wanted more information on their benefits and non-REMS-related risks. Writing in the Journal of Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics, the researchers say (purchase required) the survey responses “highlight how REMS programs contribute to risk mitigation by providing useful drug information to physicians and facilitating shared decision making. It is plausible that these benefits translate into reduced harm.”

They note the benefits were more often reported by older doctors, suggesting that perhaps younger doctors feel more confident in their abilities to work with patients to ensure safe use outside of additional regulatory requirements, while doctors who are more established in practice appreciate the additional support provided by the REMS materials.

“The responses to the survey questions raise the possibility of using the educational materials provided as part of the certification process to communicate more essential information about the study drugs, such as all clinically relevant risks and how well the drug is expected to work,” the report concludes. “Extracting such information otherwise from drug labeling is laborious and leads to gaps in communication. The provision of literature, including enrollment agreement forms, under the REMS program could help convey these data clearly, incorporating best practices identified from dissemination research. However, enhanced use of REMS programs in this way must be efficient to avoid placing a substantially increased burden on physicians.”

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