Replimune Plans RP1 BLA After Positive Trial Data

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Replimune Group is planning a BLA for its RP1 therapy in combination with nivolumab for treating melanoma patients who’ve failed an anti-PD1 therapy based on just-released data from its IGNYTE clinical trial. The results showed that one-third of patients receiving RP1 plus nivolumab responded to treatment, with all responses lasting greater than six months from baseline. “The overall strength of the IGNYTE data and safety profile further highlights the potential of RP1 in a difficult treatment setting with limited options for patients,” the company says.

Topline results show the overall response rate (primary endpoint) was 33.6% by modified RECIST 1.1 criteria, and 32.9% by RECIST 1.1 standard criteria, which was  an additional analysis requested by FDA, according to the company. “Responses from baseline were highly durable, with all responses lasting more than 6 months and median duration of response exceeding 35 months,” it says. The company plans to submit the full primary analysis data from the anti-PD1 failed melanoma cohort including key secondary endpoint data and subgroups for presentation at an upcoming medical meeting.

Replimune says RP1 is based on a proprietary strain of herpes simplex virus engineered and genetically armed with a fusogenic protein and GM-CSF that is “intended to maximize tumor killing potency, the immunogenicity of tumor cell death, and the activation of a systemic anti-tumor immune response.”

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