Reschedule Marijuana to Schedule 3: FDA
FDA has recommended to the Drug Enforcement Administration that marijuana be rescheduled from a Schedule 1 drug to a Schedule 3 drug under the Controlled Substances Act. Attorneys at Keller and Heckman write in a National Law Review post that the final decision ultimately will rest with DEA.
The attorneys explain that Schedule 1 drugs have a high potential for abuse, have no currently accepted medical use (CAMU), and there is a lack of accepted safety for their use under medical supervision. They say that Schedule 3 drugs have a lesser potential for abuse, have a CAMU, and their abuse may lead to moderate or low physical dependence or high psychological dependence.
In its justification, FDA indicated that while marijuana is the most frequently abused federal illicit drug, “it does not produce serious outcomes compared to drugs in Schedules 1 or 2.” The agency also said there is widespread experience with the medical use of marijuana by licensed healthcare providers operating under state-authorized programs and that there was “some credible scientific support” for using it to treat anorexia related to a medical condition, anxiety, epilepsy, inflammatory bowel disease, chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting, pain, and post-traumatic stress disorder.