Senators Want More Covid Vaccine Data

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Sens. Susan Collins (R-ME) and Richard Burr (R-NC) are asking FDA and the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) for more efficacy data on Covid-19 vaccines and breakthrough cases. In a 10/20 letter, the two say that while CDC has started to make some additional information available in tracking the rates of Covid-19 cases and deaths by vaccination status and vaccine product, data on hospitalizations by vaccine product remain unavailable to the public. They also say that only a few public health departments appear to be reporting information to CDC on breakthrough cases that result in hospitalizations or death.

“We have heard from vaccinated healthcare professionals, seniors, and individuals who are immunocompromised or have certain chronic conditions who have questions about the data surrounding serious breakthrough infections and how the different vaccine products compare in protecting against hospitalizations and deaths,” the senators wrote. “They also have questions about how these data have informed the recent FDA and CDC announcements on booster shots and how they will be taken into account on recommendations on the mixing and matching of vaccines. At a time when there has already been public confusion on the decision-making process around boosters, it is crucial that CDC and FDA be trusted sources of accessible information on the efficacy of the three vaccines. The public would benefit from more robust data on which vaccine was received by fully vaccinated individuals who are hospitalized due to a breakthrough case, in addition to more data overall on breakthrough cases.”

Collins and Burr asked the two agencies: 

  •          whether they collect nationwide data on which vaccine was received by fully vaccinated individuals who nevertheless contract Covid-19 and are hospitalized;
  •          if the data are not collected, what are the barriers to collecting and disseminating the information;
  •          whether there are limitations on the agencies’ ability to make such data publicly available; and
  •          how the agencies are assessing trends in breakthrough infections and the variant or variants that are resulting in such breakthroughs.

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