The Case for FDA Advisory Committees: Column

Share

Writing in an online LinkedIn column, BoldApprovals managing director Steven Cohen makes the case that FDA advisory committees matter. “They make a real difference during the approval of a new treatment that has an impact at multiple levels, including public health, public policy, engagement, participation, trust, openness to the media, governmental transparency, scientific discourse, and evidence-based medical decision-making,” Cohen writes. “They also make a difference for many different stakeholders and communities — patients, families, healthcare professionals, drug developers, researchers, regulators, public watchdogs, advocates, and activists.”

After reviewing FDA’s original policy statements on the role, activities, and benefits of advisory committees, Cohen points out that the agency has relied on them much less in the current administration. “FDA has cancelled many planned advisory committee meetings without rescheduling them and has scheduled only a few new ones,” he says. “To date, there have been nine meetings for drugs and biologics this year, only four of which were for new therapies. With no more scheduled for the rest of the year, this year’s total number will be well below the over 30 meetings FDA held last year.”

According to the post, the central value of an advisory committee is the opportunity for the sponsor, the public, and stakeholder communities to contribute to FDA’s considerations and decisions. He says a committee can make the difference between approval or rejection of a new treatment, between the treatment reaching everyone for whom it has a favorable benefit/risk ratio or just a fraction of the population who could benefit, or between a strong claim of efficacy or a weak one. “There is a striking correlation between the voting results of advisory committees and subsequent FDA decisions,” he writes. “While the strength of the association is highest for positive votes, many of the approvals following negative votes have occurred after a substantial delay, suggesting that the sponsor may have been able to provide additional evidence to support approval.”

Read more